Adblock Plus 新手上路
What is Adblock Plus?
Adblock Plus is the most popular browser extension available for Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Opera and Android. Its primary purpose is to remove all intrusive advertisements from your browsing experience: YouTube video ads, Facebook ads, banners, pop-ups, pop-unders, background ads etc.
How does Adblock Plus work?
In order to block ads, Adblock Plus requires the so-called filters to "tell" it which requests to block. Out of the box, Adblock Plus comes without any filters, but, it will offer you to add a filter subscription on first start. With these filters enabled, it can block specific requests from websites, usually the requests to serve an ad. Blocked ads often leave blank spaces or "Advertising Tags" on webpages. Adblock Plus is still able to remove these with a functionality called "element-hiding": based on certain specific characteristics, Adblock Plus is able to hide certain elements from the webpage.
安裝 Adblock Plus
For Firefox
If you use the Mozilla Firefox browser, click the install button on the Firefox installation page. Firefox will prompt you to allow Adblock Plus to install the add-on: Click on "Allow".
Firefox will start the installation of our ad block, and will ask you to confirm that you trust the author. Click on "Install Now" to add Adblock Plus to your Firefox browser.
You are now protected against all intrusive ads!
For Chrome
Google Chrome allows two ways to install our ad block software. The easiest way is through our website, the second way is through the Chrome Webstore.
Installation through our website in two steps
Simply go to the Chrome installation page and click on the install button to add the ad blocker to your Chrome browser. Click on "Add" when the following dialog pops-up in your browser:
Adblock Plus will be installed into your browser. You know it has been successful if the following message shows up:
Installation through the Google Chrome Webstore in three steps
If you wish to install Adblock Plus through the Chrome Webstore please click here to open ABP. The following screen will open our adblock for Chrome:
In this screen, please click on the blue "Add to Chrome" button in the top-right corner. After clicking this button, the following pop-up will ask you to "Add" Adblock Plus to your browser:
After confirming, you will be protected against all obtrusive online advertising by world's most popular ad blocker!
For Opera
To install Adblock Plus on Opera, go to the Opera Add-ons page and click on "Add to Opera". The following pop-up will show up:
Please confirm by clicking on "Install", and Adblock Plus will block ads in your Opera browser.
On Android
Adblock Plus is also available for Android devices. It is important to note, that there are a few limitations for non-rooted devices. To install Adblock Plus, you will need to allow app installation from unknown sources:
- Open "Settings" and go to "Unknown sources" option (under "Applications" or "Security" depending on your device)
- Tap the checkbox and confirm the upcoming message with "OK"
In order to download Adblock Plus for Android, access the Android installation page, download the app and open it.
Once Adblock Plus has been installed, enabled and configured, all ads should be blocked.
第一步
Choosing the right filterlist
As previously described, Adblock Plus requires filterlists to block ads. By itself, Adblock Plus can only see the webpage you are loading, but has to be "told" by the filterlist which elements to block. When you install Adblock Plus for the first time, it will automatically subscribe you to a filterlist based on the language settings of your browser.
There are a two basic lists out there, EasyList and Fanboy's List. These two lists block the ads from the most popular (often English) websites. However, these lists do not block ads on less popular national websites. In the case that you, for example, come from Germany, you will have to subscribe to the national German filter list. In this case, this will be "EasyList Germany + EasyList". An overview of all the lists can be found here.
It is important to note that you should not add too many filterlists to Adblock Plus. This will slow down the adblocker, therefore, your browsing. As a rule of thumb, it is highly recommended to not use overlapping filterlists (e.g. choose either EasyList OR Fanboy's List).
You can also use filterlists to protect yourself against tracking, malware, social media tracking etc. Read more about this here.
How to add a filterlist
使用 Firefox
In Firefox select "Firefox" >> "Add-ons" (for Mac OS X / Linux, select "Tools" from the menubar >> "Add-Ons"), this will open your Firefox Add-ons Manager.
On Windows:
On Mac OS X / Linux
In the Add-ons Manager under the "Extensions" tab, you will find Adblock Plus:
Please select "Preferences" to access the Adblock Plus profile, and click on "Filter Preferences":
This will open the Adblock Plus Filter Preferences menu:
Please click on "Add filter subscription", and open the drop-down menu for the filterlist subscriptions to add new/more filters. Select the list you want to subscribe to, Adblock Plus automatically enable these lists by default. This menu only shows the most popular and recommended filters. Please go here for more filter lists.
使用 Google Chrome
To add a filter subscription to Google Chrome, please select "Settings" from the menu in the top right corner. This menu can be found under the small icon with three horizontal bars:
In the drop-down menu, select "Settings". Next, go to the tab "Extensions" on the left side of the screen. This will open the extension window of Google Chrome, where you will find Adblock Plus.
Under the description, you can find the "Options" hyperlink. Please click on this link to open our adblock for Chrome's menu:
In the Adblock Plus Options menu, you can see an overview of the installed and enabled filter lists. To add a new subscription for our adblocker, select "Add filter subscription".
This will open a drop-down menu with the recommended and most popular filterlists. Please select the filterlist you want to enable, and click "Add". If your desired filter is not showing amongst these pre-selected filters, please go here.
In Opera
To add a new filterlist in Opera, please go to "Menu" button (for Mac OS X / Linux, "Tools"), select "Extensions" >> "Manage Extensions" . This will open your currently installed extensions, including Adblock Plus:
To access the filter preferences menu, please click on the small tool-icon on the right side. This will open your "Adblock Plus Options" menu, where you can add your subscriptions.
Click on "Add filter subscription" to access the drop-down menu with the recommended and most popular filterlists.
Here you can select your desired filter, and click "Add".
On Android
For Android, it is not possible to select multiple filterlists. In order to change your filterlist subscription, please open the Adblock Plus application, and select "Filter Subscription". This will open the menu where you can change your subscription.
在經常造訪的網站停用 Adblock Plus
許多網站仰賴廣告收入,若您經常造訪某網站且他們的廣告還不算太煩人,也許會想允許他們的廣告。只要打開該網站並點擊工具列上 Adblock Plus 圖示旁的小箭頭,選擇「在...停用」即可 (一樣可以在這裡取消勾選)。
解除安裝 Adblock Plus
In Firefox
To uninstall Adblock Plus in Mozilla Firefox, please access your "Add-ons Manager" by going to "Firefox" >> "Add-ons" (for Mac OS X / Linux, select "Tools" from the menubar >> "Add-Ons"). Here you will find an overview of your currently installed add-ons. Find Adblock Plus here, and simply click on "Remove". For more detailed information on how to remove add-ons, please visit Firefox' page.
It is important to note that Adblock Plus saves your preferences settings, so if you would reinstall ABP in a later stage, you do not have to reconfigure your settings. If you want a clean start with Adblock Plus you should remove the directory "adblockplus" in your user profile (如何找到我的設定檔?) 裡頭的 adblockplus 資料夾。並且重設 about:config 裡頭所有以 "extensions.adblockplus" 開頭的設定值 (請在設定值按下右鍵並選擇重設) 。
In Google Chrome
To uninstall our Chrome adblock version, please go to "Settings" in the menu in the top right corner. Then, select "Extensions" on the left side. Please find Adblock Plus here, and select the small trashcan icon on the right side. Adblock Plus for Chrome will be completely removed from your browser.
In Opera
To uninstall Adblock Plus for Opera, please go to the "Menu" button (for Mac OS X / Linux, "Tools" in the menubar), select "Extensions" >> "Manage Extensions". This will open your Extensions menu. Find Adblock Plus here, select "Uninstall", and confirm this.
On Android
Uninstalling Adblock Plus for Android is similar to any other app you have downloaded:
- Navigate to Menu > Settings > Applications > Manage applications (on devices running Android 4.x, Settings > Apps).
- Scroll through the list of apps to find the one you'd like to uninstall.
- Tap on the app you'd like to uninstall.
- Tap "Uninstall".
疑難排解
如果 Adblock Plus 擋了太多東西怎麼辦?
Adblock Plus 可能會影響某些網站的正常運作。 一般而言,這不是 Adblock Plus 的 bug,而是目前正在使用的過濾規則 (或過濾條件集) 中導致的問題,這些過濾規則要求 Adblock Plus 阻擋一些不該被擋的東西。 您可以藉由 停用 Adblock Plus 來檢驗,如果問題消失了,那就是過濾條件出了點問題。 請使用「回報此頁面錯誤」功能來回報有問題的過濾規則,這個功能會自動收集目前網頁上重要的資料:
當詢問問題類型時,請選擇「Adblock Plus 擋了太多東西」:
報告會自動傳送給您訂閱的過濾條件集維護者。 請務必了解條件集維護者不會對每一份收到的報告作出回覆或採取其他行動。 若您提供額外資訊使得問題更清楚、更容易重現,則您的報告較有機會被納入考量。
如果 Adblock Plus 沒有擋掉廣告怎麼辦?
如果您發現 Adblock Plus 沒有擋掉廣告,請確定您是否 訂閱了正確的過濾條件集。 舉例而言,期望一個針對法語網站的條件集能夠阻擋保加利亞語網站的廣告是很不切實際的 — 您應該加入一個針對保加利亞語網站的條件集來完成這項任務。 若過濾條件集是正確的,也許是條件集維護者沒有注意到這些問題,請使用「回報此頁面錯誤」功能來通知他。這個功能會自動收集目前網頁上重要的資料:
當詢問問題類型時,請選擇「Adblock Plus 沒有擋掉廣告」:
報告會自動傳送給您訂閱的過濾條件集維護者。 請務必了解條件集維護者不會對每一份收到的報告作出回覆或採取其他行動。 若您提供額外資訊使得問題更清楚、更容易重現,則您的報告較有機會被納入考量。